"surkle" meaning in All languages combined

See surkle on Wiktionary

Verb [Norwegian Bokmål]

IPA: /ˈsʉr.klə/
Rhymes: -ʉrklə Etymology: Of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Norwegian Nynorsk surkle (“to gurgle, burble; make a sucking or sloshing sound”). Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|nb|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic, {{cog|nn|surkle|t=to gurgle, burble; make a sucking or sloshing sound}} Norwegian Nynorsk surkle (“to gurgle, burble; make a sucking or sloshing sound”) Head templates: {{head|nb|verb|imperative|surkl|or|surkle|present tense|surkler|passive|surkles|simple past|surkla|or|surklet|supine|surkla|or|surklet|past participle|surkla|or|surklet|present participle|surklende|verbal noun|surkling}} surkle (imperative surkl or surkle, present tense surkler, passive surkles, simple past surkla or surklet, supine surkla or surklet, past participle surkla or surklet, present participle surklende, verbal noun surkling) Forms: surkl [imperative], surkle [imperative], surkler [present], surkles [passive], surkla [past], surklet [past], surkla [supine], surklet [supine], surkla [participle, past], surklet [participle, past], surklende [participle, present], surkling [noun-from-verb]
  1. (intransitive, of liquid or wetness) to gurgle, burble, slosh, squelch; to flow or move with a soft bubbling, gulping or sucking sound Tags: intransitive Synonyms: klukke, klunke, sukle
    Sense id: en-surkle-nb-verb-2kxgjD9E Categories (other): Sound Disambiguation of Sound: 33 31 37
  2. (intransitive, medicine) to gurgle, rattle; to make a wet, gurgling sound as air passes through mucus in the airways Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-surkle-nb-verb-9PZxjHrf Categories (other): Medicine, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sound Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 78 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 82 9 Disambiguation of Sound: 33 31 37 Topics: medicine, sciences
  3. (intransitive) to suck or draw on something so that it makes a gurgling sound Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-surkle-nb-verb-HxcN-Tlo Categories (other): Sound Disambiguation of Sound: 33 31 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gjennomsurklet (english: soaked through, completely saturated), surkel (english: gurgling, gurgling sound)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "soaked through, completely saturated",
      "translation": "soaked through, completely saturated",
      "word": "gjennomsurklet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "gurgling, gurgling sound",
      "translation": "gurgling, gurgling sound",
      "word": "surkel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "surkle",
        "t": "to gurgle, burble; make a sucking or sloshing sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk surkle (“to gurgle, burble; make a sucking or sloshing sound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic origin.\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk surkle (“to gurgle, burble; make a sucking or sloshing sound”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surkl",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surkle",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surkler",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surkles",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surkla",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surklet",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surkla",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surklet",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surkla",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surklet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surklende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surkling",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "surkles",
        "11": "simple past",
        "12": "surkla",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "surklet",
        "15": "supine",
        "16": "surkla",
        "17": "or",
        "18": "surklet",
        "19": "past participle",
        "2": "verb",
        "20": "surkla",
        "21": "or",
        "22": "surklet",
        "23": "present participle",
        "24": "surklende",
        "25": "verbal noun",
        "26": "surkling",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "surkl",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "surkle",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "surkler",
        "9": "passive"
      },
      "expansion": "surkle (imperative surkl or surkle, present tense surkler, passive surkles, simple past surkla or surklet, supine surkla or surklet, past participle surkla or surklet, present participle surklende, verbal noun surkling)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "surk",
        "le"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "nb:Sound",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sea gurgles beneath the pier.",
          "text": "Sjøen surkler under brygga.",
          "translation": "The sea gurgles beneath the pier.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "[the ice] grinds and gurgles dangerously around the ship's hull",
          "ref": "1925, Trygve Hjorth-Johansen, Med Mørefiskere til Grønland, page 119:",
          "text": "[isen] gnisser og surkler farlig omkring skibsskroget",
          "translation": "[the ice] grinds and gurgles dangerously around the ship's hull",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "the water gurgled … and clunked a little beneath the turf",
          "ref": "1930, Sigrid Undset, Den brændende busk, page 34:",
          "text": "det surklet … og klunket litt av vandet indunder torven",
          "translation": "the water gurgled … and clunked a little beneath the turf",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "the sea lay dark and heavy, gurgling beneath the pier",
          "ref": "1937, P. Lykke-Seest, En stasjon på veien, page 200:",
          "text": "sjøen lå mørk og tung og surklet inne under bryggen",
          "translation": "the sea lay dark and heavy, gurgling beneath the pier",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "a delightfully gurgling bog hole",
          "ref": "1993, Tor Ulven, Avløsning, page 146:",
          "text": "herlig surklende myrhull",
          "translation": "a delightfully gurgling bog hole",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "[he] pressed the button [on the coffee machine]. The machine immediately began to gurgle and burble",
          "ref": "1996, Unni Lindell, Slangebæreren:",
          "text": "[han] trykket på knappen [på kaffemaskinen]. Umiddelbart begynte maskinen å surkle og klukke",
          "translation": "[he] pressed the button [on the coffee machine]. The machine immediately began to gurgle and burble",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "[he] heard the swells gurgling against the boat",
          "ref": "2002, Dag Solstad, 16-07-41:",
          "text": "[han] hørte dønningene surkle mot båten",
          "translation": "[he] heard the swells gurgling against the boat",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "it squelches beneath my boots with every step I take",
          "ref": "2016, Iben Akerlie, Lars er LOL, page 106:",
          "text": "det surkler under støvlene mine for hvert skritt jeg tar",
          "translation": "it squelches beneath my boots with every step I take",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "the radiator would not work; it never worked, it only gurgled",
          "ref": "2026, Erik Fosnes Hansen, Om natten er jeg i Kina, page 25:",
          "text": "radiatoren ville ikke virke; den virket aldri, bare surklet",
          "translation": "the radiator would not work; it never worked, it only gurgled",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gurgle, burble, slosh, squelch; to flow or move with a soft bubbling, gulping or sucking sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-surkle-nb-verb-2kxgjD9E",
      "links": [
        [
          "gurgle",
          "gurgle"
        ],
        [
          "burble",
          "burble"
        ],
        [
          "slosh",
          "slosh"
        ],
        [
          "squelch",
          "squelch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of liquid or wetness) to gurgle, burble, slosh, squelch; to flow or move with a soft bubbling, gulping or sucking sound"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of liquid or wetness"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "klukke"
        },
        {
          "word": "klunke"
        },
        {
          "word": "sukle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "nb:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 78 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 82 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "nb:Sound",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is a rattling sound in the chest.",
          "text": "Det surkler i brystet.",
          "translation": "There is a rattling sound in the chest.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "[she] heard the sound of her own rattling lungs",
          "ref": "2021, Victoria Kielland, Mine menn, page 11:",
          "text": "[hun] hørte lyden av sine egne surklende lunger",
          "translation": "[she] heard the sound of her own rattling lungs",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gurgle, rattle; to make a wet, gurgling sound as air passes through mucus in the airways"
      ],
      "id": "en-surkle-nb-verb-9PZxjHrf",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "gurgle",
          "gurgle"
        ],
        [
          "rattle",
          "rattle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, medicine) to gurgle, rattle; to make a wet, gurgling sound as air passes through mucus in the airways"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "nb:Sound",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[they] draw on the pipe with a gurgling sound",
          "ref": "1918, Gabriel Scott, Kilden, page 107:",
          "text": "[de] surkler paa pipen",
          "translation": "[they] draw on the pipe with a gurgling sound",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suck or draw on something so that it makes a gurgling sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-surkle-nb-verb-HxcN-Tlo",
      "links": [
        [
          "suck",
          "suck"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to suck or draw on something so that it makes a gurgling sound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsʉr.klə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʉrklə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surkle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nb:Sound"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "soaked through, completely saturated",
      "translation": "soaked through, completely saturated",
      "word": "gjennomsurklet"
    },
    {
      "english": "gurgling, gurgling sound",
      "translation": "gurgling, gurgling sound",
      "word": "surkel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "surkle",
        "t": "to gurgle, burble; make a sucking or sloshing sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk surkle (“to gurgle, burble; make a sucking or sloshing sound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic origin.\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk surkle (“to gurgle, burble; make a sucking or sloshing sound”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surkl",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surkle",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surkler",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surkles",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surkla",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surklet",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surkla",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surklet",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surkla",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surklet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surklende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surkling",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "surkles",
        "11": "simple past",
        "12": "surkla",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "surklet",
        "15": "supine",
        "16": "surkla",
        "17": "or",
        "18": "surklet",
        "19": "past participle",
        "2": "verb",
        "20": "surkla",
        "21": "or",
        "22": "surklet",
        "23": "present participle",
        "24": "surklende",
        "25": "verbal noun",
        "26": "surkling",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "surkl",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "surkle",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "surkler",
        "9": "passive"
      },
      "expansion": "surkle (imperative surkl or surkle, present tense surkler, passive surkles, simple past surkla or surklet, supine surkla or surklet, past participle surkla or surklet, present participle surklende, verbal noun surkling)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "surk",
        "le"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål intransitive verbs",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sea gurgles beneath the pier.",
          "text": "Sjøen surkler under brygga.",
          "translation": "The sea gurgles beneath the pier.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "[the ice] grinds and gurgles dangerously around the ship's hull",
          "ref": "1925, Trygve Hjorth-Johansen, Med Mørefiskere til Grønland, page 119:",
          "text": "[isen] gnisser og surkler farlig omkring skibsskroget",
          "translation": "[the ice] grinds and gurgles dangerously around the ship's hull",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "the water gurgled … and clunked a little beneath the turf",
          "ref": "1930, Sigrid Undset, Den brændende busk, page 34:",
          "text": "det surklet … og klunket litt av vandet indunder torven",
          "translation": "the water gurgled … and clunked a little beneath the turf",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "the sea lay dark and heavy, gurgling beneath the pier",
          "ref": "1937, P. Lykke-Seest, En stasjon på veien, page 200:",
          "text": "sjøen lå mørk og tung og surklet inne under bryggen",
          "translation": "the sea lay dark and heavy, gurgling beneath the pier",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "a delightfully gurgling bog hole",
          "ref": "1993, Tor Ulven, Avløsning, page 146:",
          "text": "herlig surklende myrhull",
          "translation": "a delightfully gurgling bog hole",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "[he] pressed the button [on the coffee machine]. The machine immediately began to gurgle and burble",
          "ref": "1996, Unni Lindell, Slangebæreren:",
          "text": "[han] trykket på knappen [på kaffemaskinen]. Umiddelbart begynte maskinen å surkle og klukke",
          "translation": "[he] pressed the button [on the coffee machine]. The machine immediately began to gurgle and burble",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "[he] heard the swells gurgling against the boat",
          "ref": "2002, Dag Solstad, 16-07-41:",
          "text": "[han] hørte dønningene surkle mot båten",
          "translation": "[he] heard the swells gurgling against the boat",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "it squelches beneath my boots with every step I take",
          "ref": "2016, Iben Akerlie, Lars er LOL, page 106:",
          "text": "det surkler under støvlene mine for hvert skritt jeg tar",
          "translation": "it squelches beneath my boots with every step I take",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "the radiator would not work; it never worked, it only gurgled",
          "ref": "2026, Erik Fosnes Hansen, Om natten er jeg i Kina, page 25:",
          "text": "radiatoren ville ikke virke; den virket aldri, bare surklet",
          "translation": "the radiator would not work; it never worked, it only gurgled",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gurgle, burble, slosh, squelch; to flow or move with a soft bubbling, gulping or sucking sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gurgle",
          "gurgle"
        ],
        [
          "burble",
          "burble"
        ],
        [
          "slosh",
          "slosh"
        ],
        [
          "squelch",
          "squelch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of liquid or wetness) to gurgle, burble, slosh, squelch; to flow or move with a soft bubbling, gulping or sucking sound"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of liquid or wetness"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "klukke"
        },
        {
          "word": "klunke"
        },
        {
          "word": "sukle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål intransitive verbs",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples",
        "nb:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is a rattling sound in the chest.",
          "text": "Det surkler i brystet.",
          "translation": "There is a rattling sound in the chest.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "[she] heard the sound of her own rattling lungs",
          "ref": "2021, Victoria Kielland, Mine menn, page 11:",
          "text": "[hun] hørte lyden av sine egne surklende lunger",
          "translation": "[she] heard the sound of her own rattling lungs",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gurgle, rattle; to make a wet, gurgling sound as air passes through mucus in the airways"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "gurgle",
          "gurgle"
        ],
        [
          "rattle",
          "rattle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, medicine) to gurgle, rattle; to make a wet, gurgling sound as air passes through mucus in the airways"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål intransitive verbs",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[they] draw on the pipe with a gurgling sound",
          "ref": "1918, Gabriel Scott, Kilden, page 107:",
          "text": "[de] surkler paa pipen",
          "translation": "[they] draw on the pipe with a gurgling sound",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suck or draw on something so that it makes a gurgling sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suck",
          "suck"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to suck or draw on something so that it makes a gurgling sound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsʉr.klə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʉrklə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surkle"
}

Download raw JSONL data for surkle meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.